The hernia defects were repaired through laparotomy and laparoscopy respectively.
How many mother has eight to nine months of pregnancy, but also by others alive laparotomy!
Conclusions: Laparoscopy is a safe and accurate method for diagnosis of abdominal tumor, it avoids unnecessary laparotomy.
laparotomy performed with a laparoscope.
Typical locations for endometriosis may include: ovaries, uterine ligaments, rectovaginal septum, pelvic peritoneum, and laparotomy scars.
Results There was a necessity of exploratory laparotomy or thoracotomy in 52 cases (39. 3 % ) after mini - incision exploration.
Causes of cholecystectomy from laparoscopy to laparotomy
At laparotomy, duodenal dverticulitis and one enterolith obstructing the distal ileum were found.
Abdominal distention and gas pains are also common after a laparotomy; they are due to swallowed air and impaired peristalsis resulting from immobility, manipulation of abdominal contents during surgery, and side effects of anesthesia.
Results In celioscope group, the operation time and bleeding quantity were significantly less than that of laparotomy group P0 01;
The clinical observation of abdominal adhesion after laparoscopy and laparotomy
Clinical observation of laparotomy on ectopic pregnancy of 150 cases
Results There were 8 cases proved by laparotomy, and 1 case by autopsy.
Laparoscopic surgery for acute cholecystitis were performed in 229 cases, including 219 cases of cholecystectomy, 1 case of cholecystostomy and 9 case being converted to open laparotomy.
Results: There were no differences in age, body weight, previous laparotomy , the size of cysts, operating time and rupture rates of cysts between two groups ( P>0.05).
