4、針對海盜灣創始人的論點以前也被成功地用於往昔的檔案分享巨人Npaster，Grokster，Morpheus和Kazaa。
1、From Napster to Grokster ? Discussion on the Indirect Liability of Network Copyright Protection;
3、The argument against The Pirate Bay founders has been used successfully before, against erstwhile file-sharing giants Napster, Grokster, Morpheus and Kazaa.
2、But the Court in MGM v. Grokster knows it has a rattler, not a garden snake, in its hands.
