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Ittakesplentyoftimeforsomeadultstotrytostopchildrenplay...

It takes plenty of time for some adults to try to stop children playing. They are usually people who think of play as being the   41   of work and therefore a waste of time. For humans, work is a way of getting food to eat, and like humans,   42   must spend time doing the   43   things. Regardless of this, children   44   playing, and so do other young animals. It is quite   45   to keep both a small child and a young cat   46   for hours with a piece of paper.

    Hunting may be the most obvious skill   47   in play, but it is far from being the only one. Lambs and goat kids play   48  , although as adults they will never   49   anything other than some grass. But for these young animals too,   50   is an important part of learning. Sheep and goats are   51   hill and mountain animals. Running and skipping exercise young legs and develop a strong sense of   52   that will keep them safe on the steepest rocks.

  53   animals’ play, children’s play is not so different.   54   trees and catching flies are not the most obvious training for the adult world, but the flexibility   55   in these activities is similar to that required of a bus driver or businessman.

What we know about animals shows us that playing is a very good way of   56  , so maybe one of the best ways for   57   to learn is also by playing. Children find playing is fun, but   __58__ notice that they are also learning at the same time. Most people continue to play games long after they have become   59  , and perhaps that is because we rely so much on our   60__   to learn.

41. A. reward       B. basis  C. nature      D. opposite

42. A. children      B. animals     C. parents     D. cats

43.A. dull      B. ordinary    C. same D. chief

44.A. enjoy   B. regret       C. delay D. ignore

45.A. necessary       B. possible C. reasonable      D. difficult

46.A. annoyed     B. alarmed    C. amused    D. amazed

47.A. practiced    B. kept   C. tested       D. required

48.A. clumsily       B. endlessly  C. crazily       D. aggressively

49.A. catch   B. plant  C. learn  D. hunt

50.A. play     B. work   C. jump  D. walk

51. A. naturally     B. initially      C. strangely  D. equally

52.A. direction     B. balance    C. distance   D. space

53.A. Based on    B. Inspired by       C. Compared with       D. Developed form

54.A. Cutting B. Growing    C. Watering   D. Climbing

55.A. reduced      B. needed     C. damaged  D. allowed

56.A. growing       B. exercising C. improving D. learning

57.A. humans      B. creatures  C. adults       D. students

58.A. generally    B. possibility  C. hardly       D. truly

59.A. strong  B. wise   C. athletic     D. mature

60.A. flexibility       B. liberty C. curiosity    D. Responsibility


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