問題詳情：
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當的內容或括號內單詞的正確形式。
When the Lebanese director Nadine Lebaki was doing research for her film Capernaum 《何以爲家》, she interviewed many children①_______(struggle) for survival in Beirut and asked them one question②_______the end of the conversations.
The question was, “Are you happy to be alive?” Sadly, the ③_______(true) is that most of the answers were in the negative. The children from poverty-stricken④_______(family) talked about their miserable situations ⑤_______they were abused (辱罵) and badly treated.
The 2-hour film begins with a story about Zain,⑥_______12-year-old boy who asks the parents why he is brought to the world with flashback shots about his sufferings appearing constantly. He is indeed a strong and wise character, although⑦_______(physical) smaller than his real age.
Besides, most of the other actors found it easy for them⑧_______(act) because similar experiences even happened in⑨_______(they) real life. So far, the film which premiered (首映) at the film festival⑩_______(receive) a lot of praise.
of Mexico's traditions is called the quinceanera, ①_______means "66 fifteen year old". It is when a young girl turns 15 and she has a big party to celebrate. It is a ②_______(combine) of local culture and Spanish Catholicism(天主教) 16th-century Spain, a girl ③_______(turn) 15 meant she had to decide between dedicating her life to God or getting married. Back then, in line with Catholic tradition, the girl would wear a white dress,④ _______girls now wear dresses of any colour. Finding the right dress for your quinceanera is a big deal and a lot of time ⑤_______(put) into finding the right one. The dresses have lots of fabric. Think The Princess Diaries ! The party costs a lot of money.
The first stop is for the ⑥_______(religion) ceremony at the church. Then at the birthday party, there's music, dancing and lots of food. Family and friends are invited to enjoy the special day. The father dances with his daughter and there is a more modern dance by the birthday girl.
The quinceanera ⑦_______(look) like great fun. It's totally different ⑧_______how I celebrated my 15th birthday. The age 15 has so much more significance in Mexico than in England. In contrast, I remember my 18th birthday being a big deal because that was when I could call myself ⑨ _______adult.
Mexican culture ⑩_______(true) interests me. There is so much to learn about, and I would like to visit someday to experience it in person practice my Spanish on the locals!
【回答】
1. struggling 2. at 3. truth 4. families 5. where 6. a 7. physically 8. to act 9. their 10. has received 解析：本文介紹了《何以爲家》這部電影,該電影的導演爲了電影採訪了很多爲生存掙扎的孩子,還爲我們介紹了影片的大概內容。
(1)她採訪了在貝魯特的很多爲生存掙扎着的孩子,該句有謂語動詞,故選擇用非謂語動詞形式處理,孩子們與爲生存掙扎是主動關係,故用現在分詞;
(2)固定搭配at the end of在...結束,對話結束時問他們一個問題;
(3)前有定冠詞the,後有be動詞,說明需要一個名詞,真相是大部分回答是消極的;
(4)主語是the children,複數形式,family家庭,可數名詞,故應該用複數形式,來自貧困家庭的孩子們談論他們不幸的處境;
(5)考察定語從句,從句中不缺主賓表等成分,先行詞是situation,故考慮關係副詞作地點狀語,來自貧困家庭的孩子們談論他們不幸的處境,在那種處境裏,他們被辱罵和殘忍地對待;
(6)一個12歲的男孩,12爲twelve,以輔音音素開頭;
(7)該句是he is physically smaller than his real age的省略形式,這裏修飾形容詞smaller更小的,故用副詞形式,他的確是一個堅強而睿智的人,儘管長得比實際年齡小;
(8)find it+adj for sb to do sth發現做某事對某人來說怎麼樣,大部分其他表演者發現對他們來說表演很容易,因爲他們的生活中有過相似的經歷;
(9)real life真正的生活,名詞,故前面需要形容詞,根據句意,應該是因爲在他們的生活中有過相似的經歷;
(10)so far到目前爲止,現在完成時的標誌,故用現在完成時態,到目前爲止,這部在電影節上首映的電影獲得了許多好評。
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