問題詳情：
You may be surprised to learn that English gets 30 to 45 percent of its words from French. The reason goes back to the year 1066, when Norman forces invaded (入侵) what is now Britain. The Normans were from northern France and spoke French. During the Norman occupation, French became the language of England's rulers and wealthy class. This lasted for more than 300 years. Other people in England continued to speak English during this period.
Over time, the two languages combined and shared words. Some researchers believe that about 10,000 French words eventually entered the English language. However, although English took many French words, their meanings have not always stayed the same. Sometimes the differences in meanings can be very important, and lead to funny or strange situations if the words are used in the wrong way.
Take, for example, the French word college. In English, college can often be used in place of the word university, or sometimes as a school within a university. However, in French, college actually means “middle school”， or the level of schooling for students in grades five or six through eight.
There are many other similar words in the two languages with completely different meanings. In English, the word chat is a verb which means “to talk casually”； but in French, the word chat is the word for an animal: a cat.
If an English speaker says someone is jolly, that means they are cheerful or friendly. But in French, jolie means someone is goodlooking or pleasant to look at. In any case, both are nice things to say to someone.
篇章導讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章講述了英語中存在大量法語詞彙的現象，並舉例說明英語中的法語單詞及其在法語中的不同含義。
13．What language did the upper class speak in Britain of Norman times?
A．English.
B．French.
C．Both English and French.
D．Some unknown language.
14．What does college mean in French?
A．The teenager time.
B．University in French.
C．Middle school in English.
D．University in common sense.
15．What is the text mainly about?
A．Comparison between two languages.
B．Difficulty in grasping English.
C．French words in English.
D．Development of English.
【回答】
13.B 細節理解題。根據第一段中的“During the Norman occupation, French became the language of England's rulers and wealthy class.”可知，諾曼時代英國的上層階級說法語。故選B。
14.C 細節理解題。根據第三段中的“However, in French, college actually means ‘middle school’”可知，“college”在法語裏的意思是“中學”。故選C。
15.C 主旨大意題。根據第一段第一句“You may be surprised to learn that English gets 30 to 45 percent of its words from French.”和第二段第一句“Over time, the two languages combined and shared words. Some researchers believe that about 10,000 French words eventually entered the English language.”可知，本文講述的是“英語中的法語單詞”。故選C。
知識點：*經濟文化類閱讀
題型：閱讀理解
