問題詳情：
【2019 • 浙*衢州】
“Made in China” is having its moment now—and it's a fashionable one.
The story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili， both Chinese sports shoe brands(品牌)， suddenly got international attention. Their products were seen all over the world. Chinese sportswear brand Li Ning was at the New York Fashion Week in September， 2018. They showed their new designs—sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters.
Shaun Rein， managing director of China Market Research Group， said that the latest Chinese brands no longer catch customers' eye by low price. He told CNN， “They are sure that they can go head to head with foreign brands.”
Maybe it is because China's young people are now more confident about their own culture. They don't show immediate interest in western culture any more.
“Today’s young people in China are crazy about Chinese cultural elements(元素).” Jin Qu， the manager of a clothing shopping website， said at a cultural festival in 2018. They like these elements printed on their clothes， even the brand picture of Laoganma in China， which was once seen as outside of fashion. But now young people are proud of these Chinese symbols.
“In fact， many stars in the West are now interested in Chinese cultural elements in fashion. Rihanna， a US singer， for example， wore a Chinese red dress to the 2015 Met Gala in New York. The dress was designed and made by Chinese designer Guo Pei.
“We have to move from making to creating，” Chinese-American designer Aric Chen once told The New York Times. “We want to replace the words ‘Made in China’ with ‘Designed in China’.”
4. The new designs of Li Ning Company in September 2018 were _______.
A. coats and scarves in Chinese red
B. sweaters and jackets with English words
C. coats and scarves with American symbols
D. sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters
5. The underlined word "They" in Paragraph 5 refers to _______.
A. Today's young people in China
B. The workers in Jin Qu's shop
C. Some famous stars in the West
D. Directors of some Chinese companies
6. What can be the best title for the passage?
A. Chinese Clothes Brands B. Sports in China
C. Chinese Cultural Festival D. Designed in China
7. The passage above may be taken from a(n) _______.
A. newspaper B. guidebook C. novel D. ad
【回答】
4. D 5. A 6. D 7. A
【解析】本文主要講述了*設計，像*運動服品牌李寧於2018年9月在紐約時裝週展示新設計帶有漢字的毛衣和夾克；*正由“*製造”向“*設計”轉變。
【4題詳解】
題意：2018年9月，李寧公司的新設計是______________。考查細節理解。根據第2段第4句They showed their new designs—sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters.（他們展示了他們新設計的帶有漢字的毛衣和夾克。）可知2018年9月，李寧公司的新設計是帶有漢字的毛衣和夾克；故選D。
【5題詳解】
題意：第5段中下畫線單詞“they”是指________。考查細節理解。根據上文“Today’s young people in China are crazy about Chinese cultural elements(元素).” Jin Qu， the manager of a clothing shopping website， said at a cultural festival in 2018.（“今天*的年輕人對*文化元素（元素）非常着迷。”一家服裝購物網站的經理金曲在2018年的文化節上說。）可知此句They like these elements printed on their clothes中的“they”指代“今天*的年輕人”；故選A。
【6題詳解】
題意：這篇文章最好的標題是什麼？考查主旨理解。本文主要講述了*設計，像*運動服品牌李寧於2018年9月在紐約時裝週展示新設計帶有漢字的毛衣和夾克；*正由“*製造”向“*設計”轉變。故這篇文章最好的標題是*設計；選D。
【7題詳解】
題意：上面的文章可能從_____上摘錄的。考查主旨理解。A. newspaper報紙；B. guidebook指南，參考手冊；C. novel小說；D. ad廣告。本文主要講述了*設計，像*運動服品牌李寧於2018年9月在紐約時裝週展示新設計帶有漢字的毛衣和夾克；*正由“*製造”向“*設計”轉變。根據本文主要內容可知本文是新聞報道，可知上面的文章可能從報紙上摘錄的。故選A。
【點睛】閱讀理解是最能體現學生英語能力的題型，分值較高，如何透過解題方法的掌握來提升自己解答閱讀理解題的技巧是學生最關心的問題。初中閱讀理解一般考查學生的細節理解能力，主旨理解能力和推理判斷能力。做閱讀理解題，首先要準確理解題意，然後根據題意根據短文內容做出正確的*。（1）考查細節理解能力，此類型題較簡單，準確理解題意後，直接到文中找出*。（2）考查猜詞能力。做這種題型時，要根據上下文意思準確猜出詞意。（3）考查推理判斷能力，此類題型較難，準確理解題意後，在文中找出相關的內容做出合理的推斷。（4）考查主旨理解題。此類題型需通讀全文，整體把握，根據文字主要內容選擇合適的選項。
知識點：日常生活類
題型：閱讀理解
